文章中小編針對留學(xué)考試之托�？荚噷懽鞅扔骶涫褂梅绞降南嚓P(guān)信息，在下文中進行了詳細的解析，有想要參加托�？荚嚨目忌环猎囍嗔私庖幌逻@方面的信息，或許大家更夠從中得到意外的收獲。托福寫作合理利用比喻句。比喻是托福寫作常用技巧，也是非常行之有效的托福寫作技巧，如果應(yīng)用恰當(dāng)，會產(chǎn)生最意想不到的效果。下面天道小編就為大家介紹一下托福寫作技巧當(dāng)中，關(guān)于比喻的相關(guān)信息，供大家參考，希望對大家有所幫助。
1) Simile(明喻)：It is a figure of speech which makes a comparison between two unlike elements having at least one quality or characteristic in common. To make the comparison,words like as,as……as, as if and like are used to transfer the quality we associate with one to the other.For example, As cold waters to a thirsty soul,so is good news from a far country.
2) Metaphor(暗喻)：It is like a simile,also makes a comparison between two unlike elements, but unlike a simile, this comparison is implied rather than stated.For example,the world is a stage.
3) Analogy (類比)：It is also a form of comparison,but unlike simile or metaphor which usually uses comparison on one point of resemblance,analogy draws a parallel between two unlike things that have several common qualities or points of resemblance
在上面的3種比喻中，第1種和第2種的喻類修辭比較簡單，是托福寫作常用技巧，在運用的時候想到什么適合的本體和喻體就可以進行“喻”。 而第3種則需要一些基礎(chǔ)知識做為施展的條件，但是越是復(fù)雜的難的語法條件，越是有意想不到的效果，大家對于第3種托福寫作常用技巧中的比喻技巧一定要更加花時間來練習(xí)，這樣才能掌握。